Which component routes fluid to selected locations in the hydraulic circuit?

The directional control valve is crucial in hydraulic systems because it directs the flow of fluid within the circuit. By controlling which path the hydraulic fluid takes, it enables the system to operate efficiently and perform various functions such as lifting, pushing, or rotating components. The valve can be positioned in multiple ways, allowing operators to select specific routes for the fluid, which in turn activates different operations in hydraulic machinery.

In contrast, while the pump is responsible for generating the hydraulic pressure required to move the fluid, it does not direct where that fluid goes. The check valve ensures unidirectional flow and prevents backflow, but it does not have the capability to change the flow path. The accumulator serves as a reservoir to store hydraulic fluid under pressure, contributing to system stability and energy efficiency, but it also does not direct the flow within the circuit. Therefore, the directional control valve is the component that effectively routes the fluid to desired locations, making it the correct choice for this question.